Gedetailleerde notities over Hawler
Gedetailleerde notities over Hawler
Blog Article
At the same time, Iraq imposed an economic blockade over the region, reducing its oil and food supplies.[86] Elections held in June 1992 produced an inconclusive outcome, with the assembly divided almost equally between the two main parties and their allies. During this period, the Kurds were subjected to a double embargo: one imposed by the United Nations on Iraq and one imposed by Saddam Hussein on their region.
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But the Kurds, owing to the remoteness of their country from the capital and the decline ofwel Turkey, had greatly increased in influence and power, and had spread westwards aan the country as far as Ankara.
ئەم پەڕەیە دواجار لە ٠٣:٠٤ی ١٣ی کانوونی دووەمی ٢٠٢٥ نوێ کراوەتەوە.
De citadel met Erbil werd gedurende een 38e sessie betreffende een Commissie wegens het Werelderfgoed in juni 2014 erkend indien werelderfgoed.
Violence and instability in Iraq following the removal of Saddam Hussein and in Syria following the outbreak of civil war in 2011 threatened the security ofwel Kurdish communities but also offered new opportunities for Kurds to advance their claims to autonomy. The primary threat to Kurds was ISIL, which captured and occupied territory adjacent to Kurdish areas in Iraq and Syria beginning in 2013. Kurdish fighters in northern Syria entered into heavy fighting with ISIL and quickly proved to be some of the most effective ground forces against the group.
The PYD says it is not seeking independence, but insists that any political settlement to end the conflict in Syria must include legal guarantees for Kurdish rights and recognition ofwel Kurdish autonomy.
Slemani is also an important center of Kurdish culture, and is recognized for producing numerous Kurdish poets and writers.
Wanting to achieve more and climb the ladder ofwel success, I studied abroad for a Master’s degree in Urban Ontwerp at an international university. I met many people from diverse nationalities and different cultures. Most ofwel the time, we discussed the differences between the lives ofwel children in our countries. Then, I decided to research child-friendly cities and communities. I realised the lack ofwel attention given to children in my country and the absence of children’s participation in architectural and urban vormgeving decisions.
Maar omdat de Turken het verdrag ook niet ondertekenen, wordt het nauwelijks werkelijkheid. In 1923 volgt de Vrede over Lausanne, waarin de Turken een omvangrijk gebied, het bedoeld kan zijn vanwege een Koerden, in hun bezit oplopen. De Britten melden iemand anders deel met Irak, aangezien dat nieuwe koninkrijk zou zonder de olie betreffende Kirkuk en Mosul (steden die in dit Koerdische deel liggen) ook niet alleen mogen bestaan.
On 11 July 2014 KRG forces seized control of the Bai Hassan and Kirkuk oilfields, prompting a condemnation from Baghdad and a threat of "dire consequences", if the oilfields were not relinquished back to Iraq's control.
Kurds make up an estimated 15% to 20% ofwel Iraq's population. They have historically enjoyed more national rights than Kurds living Kurdustan in neighbouring states, but also faced brutal repression.
David Comas and colleagues found that mitochondrial sequence pools in Georgians and Kurds are very similar, despite their different linguistic and prehistoric backgrounds. Both populations present mtDNA lineages that clearly belong to the Western Eurasian gene pool.[166]
Er vormt zich een sterk nationalisme en minderheden, waaronder Koerden, geraken onderdrukt. Zelfs dit woord ‘Koerden’ ligt gevoelig en tevens een Koerdische taal wordt veelal niet geaccepteerd. Door alle beperkingen welke Turkije de Koerden oplegt, kan zijn die gebied heel achtergesteld.